EPHA8

EPHA8 Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a receptor for ephrin A2, A3 and A5 and plays a role in short-range contact-mediated axonal guidance during development of the mammalian nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
EPHA8
Official Name
EPH receptor A8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3391]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000070886
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 2046 Ensembl: ENSG00000070886
Aliases EPH receptor A8
Synonyms
EEK,EK3,EPH receptor A8,HEK3,LOC60589,mKIAA1459
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • SAM domain
  • Fibronectin type 3 domain
  • protein-tyrosine kinase
  • Protein kinase domain
  • GPI-linked ephrin receptor
  • Sterile alpha motif
  • ligand-binding domain
  • SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif)
  • membrane-proximal domain
  • Tyrosine kinase, catalytic domain
  • growth factor binding
  • Ligand Binding Domain of Ephrin Receptors
  • extracellular domain
  • Protein kinase (unclassified specificity)
  • Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase
  • SAM (Sterile alpha motif )
  • Purple acid Phosphatase, N-terminal domain
  • ephrin receptor
  • protein binding
  • kinase
  • Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
  • kinase domain
  • Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  • FN3
  • tyrosine kinase domain
  • Ephrin receptor ligand binding domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the EPHA8 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • ANKS1B
  • HSCB
  • SMCR8
  • EFNA3
  • CDK5RAP3
  • PEBP1
  • CDC37
  • CANX
  • TMED10
  • SMPD4
disease
  • soft tissue sarcoma cancer
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
regulated by
  • beta-estradiol
  • MECP2
  • bisphenol A
  • ESR2
  • EFNA5
  • IgG1
  • CBL
  • EPHA8
  • ELF1
  • POU4F1
regulates
  • PI3K (complex)
  • FN1
  • ANKS1A
  • EPHA8
  • ANKS1B
  • RASA1
  • SHB
  • NCK
  • Integrin
role in cell
  • migration
  • induction in
  • adhesion
  • retraction
  • attachment
  • guidance
  • morphogenesis
  • distribution
  • contact repulsion
  • remodeling

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cellular membrane
  • neuromuscular junctions
  • neurites
  • nerve ending

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the EPHA8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuron projection development
  • axon guidance
  • cell adhesion
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • protein phosphorylation
  • cellular response to follicle-stimulating hormone stimulus
  • regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin
  • ephrin receptor signaling pathway
  • substrate-dependent cell migration
  • regulation of cell adhesion
  • neuron remodeling
  • positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • early endosome membrane
  • dendrite
  • neuron projection
  • plasma membrane

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • growth factor binding
  • GPI-linked ephrin receptor activity
  • ephrin receptor activity
  • transmembrane-ephrin receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.