CCL8

CCL8 Gene Summary

This antimicrobial gene is one of several chemokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Chemokines form a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four subfamilies based on the arrangement of N-terminal cysteine residues of the mature peptide. This chemokine is a member of the CC subfamily which is characterized by two adjacent cysteine residues. This cytokine displays chemotactic activity for monocytes, lymphocytes, basophils and eosinophils. By recruiting leukocytes to sites of inflammation this cytokine may contribute to tumor-associated leukocyte infiltration and to the antiviral state against HIV infection. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
CCL8
Official Name
C-C motif chemokine ligand 8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10635]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000108700
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6355 Ensembl: ENSG00000108700
Aliases C-C motif chemokine ligand 8
Synonyms
C-C motif chemokine ligand 8,HC14,MCP-2,SCYA10,SCYA8
Species
Human, homo_sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • chemokine
  • chemokine receptor binding domain
  • Small cytokines (intecrine/chemokine), interleukin-8 like
  • protein binding
  • cytokine
  • phospholipase activator

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CCL8 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • ACKR2
  • CCR3
  • CCL11
  • HSF5
  • CXCL11
  • CCR2
  • PPBP
  • CXCL6
  • CCL5
  • ACKR4
disease
  • metastasis
  • COVID-19
  • pruritus
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • basal cell skin cancer
  • skin basal cell carcinoma
  • impaired glucose tolerance
  • hepatic steatosis
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • lung adenocarcinoma
regulated by
  • ADORA3
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • AGT
  • NC410
  • MMP12
  • ELAVL1
  • TNF
  • entinostat
  • monocyte-derived macrophages
  • respiratory syncytial virus
regulates
  • TNF
  • Ca2+
  • CCR5
  • GNAI2
  • IL1B
  • IL6
  • IL12B
  • IL12 (complex)
  • IL12A
  • IL10
role in cell
  • activation in
  • activation
  • production in
  • phosphorylation in
  • migration
  • chemotaxis
  • number
  • binding
  • exocytosis by
  • chemotaxis by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • cell surface

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the CCL8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • signal transduction
  • cell-cell signaling
  • response to virus
  • exocytosis
  • positive regulation of GTPase activity
  • cellular calcium ion homeostasis
  • positive regulation of leukocyte migration
  • chemotaxis
  • inflammatory response
  • angiogenesis
  • monocyte chemotaxis
  • chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • eosinophil chemotaxis
  • calcium ion transport
  • negative regulation of leukocyte proliferation
  • positive regulation of cell migration

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • CCR chemokine receptor binding
  • CCR2 chemokine receptor binding
  • heparin binding
  • protein kinase activity
  • chemokine activity
  • phospholipase activator activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.