RHOQ

RHOQ Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The encoded protein is an important signalling protein for sarcomere assembly and has been shown to play a significant role in the exocytosis of the solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4 and other proteins, possibly acting as the signal that turns on the membrane fusion machinery. Three related pseudogene have been identified on chromosomes 2 and 14. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
RHOQ
Official Name
ras homolog family member Q [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17736]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000119729
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 23433 Ensembl: ENSG00000119729
Aliases ras homolog family member Q
Synonyms
ARHQ,HEL-S-42,ras homolog family member Q,RASL7A,Rhot,TC10,TC10A,Tc10alpha,TC10 beta,Tc10 α,TC10 β
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Small GTPase of the Ras superfamily (ill-defined subfamily)
  • Ras family
  • GTPase
  • protein domain specific binding
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • prenylation site
  • Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases
  • profilin binding
  • ADP-ribosylation factor family
  • small GTP-binding protein domain
  • GTPase domain
  • Rab subfamily of small GTPases
  • Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase
  • Rho (Ras homology) subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • EGFR
  • SLITRK5
  • CEP55
  • ADAM9
  • DAAM1
  • STX4
  • EPB41L5
  • GOPC
  • PAK1
  • OSBPL9
disease
  • Alzheimer disease
  • colorectal cancer
  • severe acute respiratory syndrome
regulated by
  • insulin
  • beta-estradiol
  • TNF
  • PSEN1
  • C2 cells
  • IGF1
  • ESR1
  • ESR2
  • APP
  • progesterone
regulates
  • D-glucose
  • SNAI1
  • PAK1
  • IGF1R
  • JNK
  • RAB5
  • actin
  • SLC2A4
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
role in cell
  • expression in
  • quantity
  • differentiation
  • phosphorylation in
  • disruption
  • proliferation
  • formation
  • assembly
  • insertion
  • outgrowth

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • plasma membrane fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • actin filaments
  • caveolae
  • Golgi membrane
  • secretory granules
  • membrane rafts
  • detergent-soluble fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the RHOQ gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of cell shape
  • signal transduction
  • small GTPase mediated signal transduction
  • insulin receptor signaling pathway
  • establishment or maintenance of cell polarity
  • GTP metabolic process
  • positive regulation of filopodium assembly
  • actin filament organization
  • positive regulation of glucose import
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • endocytosis
  • cellular response to insulin stimulus
  • cortical actin cytoskeleton organization
  • regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • membrane raft
  • Golgi-associated vesicle membrane
  • actin filament
  • plasma membrane

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • GTP binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • GBD domain binding
  • protein binding
  • GTPase activity
  • profilin binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.