RPL23A Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L23P family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. The protein may be one of the target molecules involved in mediating growth inhibition by interferon. In yeast, the corresponding protein binds to a specific site on the 26S rRNA. This gene is co-transcribed with the U42A, U42B, U101A, and U101B small nucleolar RNA genes, which are located in its third, first, second, and fourth introns, respectively. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPL23A
Official Name
ribosomal protein L23a [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10317]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000198242
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6147 Ensembl: ENSG00000198242
Aliases ribosomal protein L23a
Synonyms BC029892, L23A, MDA20, ribosomal protein L23A, uL23
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPL23A often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • binding protein
  • rRNA binding
  • beta-like import receptor binding domain
  • protein binding
  • Ribosomal protein L23
  • rplW

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPL23A gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • flu
  • recurrent implantation failure
  • colorectal cancer
  • lymphoma
  • lymphomagenesis
regulated by
role in cell
  • cell death
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • proliferation
  • G1 phase
  • ubiquitination in
  • colony formation
  • polyubiquitination in
  • Gap 0-Gap 1 phase

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • ribosome
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoli
  • synapse

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPL23A gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • ribosomal large subunit assembly
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit
  • nucleolus

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • cadherin binding
  • rRNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.