MYL9

MYL9 Gene Summary

Myosin, a structural component of muscle, consists of two heavy chains and four light chains. The protein encoded by this gene is a myosin light chain that may regulate muscle contraction by modulating the ATPase activity of myosin heads. The encoded protein binds calcium and is activated by myosin light chain kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
MYL9
Official Name
myosin light chain 9 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:15754]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000101335
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 10398 Ensembl: ENSG00000101335
Aliases myosin light chain 9, myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle isoform, myosin regulatory light chain 1
Synonyms
LC20,MLC2,Mlc20,MLC-2C,Mlc-c,MMIHS4,MRLC1,Mylc2c,myosin light chain 9,myosin, light polypeptide 9, regulatory,MYOSIN REGULATORY LIGHT CHAIN 2, SMOOTH MUSCLE isoform,MYRL2,RLC,RLC-C
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • myosin binding
  • EF-hand, calcium binding motif
  • EF-hand domain
  • structural constituent of muscle
  • structural constituent of cytoskeleton
  • EF-hand domain pair
  • EF hand
  • EF-hand, calcium binding motif, found in parvalbumin-like EF-hand family
  • EFh
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • KIF20A
  • SP1
  • PLEKHA4
  • MYC
  • LRRK2
  • AURKB
  • ITM2B
  • HSP90 (family)
  • MYH14
  • NDN
disease
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • familial platelet disorder with predisposition to acute myelogenous leukemia
  • urothelial bladder carcinoma
  • lung adenocarcinoma
  • prostate cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • lung squamous cell carcinoma
  • transitional cell bladder cancer
  • gastric cancer
  • endometrial cancer
regulated by
  • ERBB2
  • HRAS
  • TARBP2
  • EGF
  • PRPF19
  • Mrc 5 cells
  • SFLLRN (PAR1-activator)
  • PPP1R16B
  • MIR199A
  • MYC
regulates
  • CCN2
  • CCL2
  • ATPase
  • SRC
  • STAT3
  • MYH14
  • JAK2
  • MYL9
  • TGFB1
  • cell surface receptor
role in cell
  • expression in
  • growth
  • quantity
  • migration
  • phosphorylation in
  • epithelial-mesenchymal transition
  • aggregation
  • formation
  • invasion by
  • organization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cilia
  • apical compartment
  • Mitochondria
  • contractile rings
  • cytosol
  • myosin stress fibers
  • Z line
  • actin stress fibers

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the MYL9 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • myofibril assembly
  • regulation of muscle contraction
  • platelet aggregation

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • Z disc
  • muscle myosin complex
  • cytoplasm
  • cell cortex
  • stress fiber
  • cytosol
  • myofibril

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • structural constituent of muscle
  • calcium ion binding
  • myosin heavy chain binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.