ADGRE2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the class B seven-span transmembrane (TM7) subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors. These proteins are characterized by an extended extracellular region with a variable number of N-terminal epidermal growth factor-like domains coupled to a TM7 domain via a mucin-like spacer domain. The encoded protein is expressed mainly in myeloid cells where it promotes cell-cell adhesion through interaction with chondroitin sulfate chains. This gene is situated in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ADGRE2
Official Name
adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3337]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000127507
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 30817 Ensembl: ENSG00000127507
Aliases adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E2
Synonyms adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E2, CD312, CD97, DDU, EMR2, VBU
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ADGRE2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family)
  • Complement Clr-like EGF-like
  • binding protein
  • Human growth factor-like EGF
  • GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif
  • protein binding
  • seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily
  • EGF-like domain
  • glycosaminoglycan binding
  • EGF_CA

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ADGRE2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • major depression
  • organismal death
  • early missed abortion
  • anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
  • anaplastic thyroid cancer
  • epithelial thyroid cancer
  • vibratory urticaria
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • migration
  • expression in
  • survival
  • phosphorylation in
  • response
  • adhesion
  • invasion by
  • chemotaxis by
  • degranulation
  • attachment

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell surface
  • intracellular space
  • cellular membrane
  • perinuclear space
  • cell membrane leading edge

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ADGRE2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • inflammatory response
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • cell adhesion
  • adenylate cyclase-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • granulocyte chemotaxis
  • cell migration
  • regulation of mast cell degranulation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • ruffle membrane
  • leading edge membrane
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • chondroitin sulfate binding
  • G-protein coupled receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.