H1-7 Gene Summary [Human]

Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-independent histone that is a member of the histone H1 family. The related mouse gene encodes a testis specific protein that is required for spermatogenesis and male fertility. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
H1-7
Official Name
H1.7 linker histone [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:24893]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000187166
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 341567 Ensembl: ENSG00000187166
Aliases H1.7 linker histone
Synonyms 1700026P10Rik, H1.7, H1.7 linker histone, H1f7, H1FNT, H1T2, Hanp1, mH1t2
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human H1-7 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein binding
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • osteoarthritis
  • oligozoospermia
  • asthenozoospermia
  • teratozoospermia
regulated by
role in cell
  • formation
  • elongation
  • function
  • abnormal morphology
  • organization
  • condensation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • chromatin fraction
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human H1-7 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • spermatid nucleus elongation
  • chromosome condensation
  • sperm chromatin condensation
  • negative regulation of DNA recombination

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • chromatin

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • protein binding
  • nucleosomal DNA binding
  • double-stranded DNA binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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