TAFA5 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is a member of the TAFA family which is composed of five highly homologous genes that encode small secreted proteins. These proteins contain conserved cysteine residues at fixed positions, and are distantly related to MIP-1alpha, a member of the CC-chemokine family. The TAFA proteins are predominantly expressed in specific regions of the brain, and are postulated to function as brain-specific chemokines or neurokines that act as regulators of immune and nervous cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
TAFA5
Official Name
TAFA chemokine like family member 5 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:21592]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000219438
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 25817 Ensembl: ENSG00000219438
Aliases TAFA chemokine like family member 5
Synonyms FAM19A5, QLLK5208, RGD1562115, TAFA chemokine like family member 5, Tara-5, UNQ5208
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human TAFA5 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein-coupled receptor binding
  • receptor agonist activity
  • TAFA family

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • COVID-19
  • schizophrenia
  • cannabis dependence
  • wheeze
  • oral squamous cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell cancer of the oral cavity
  • IgA nephropathy
  • hallux valgus
  • insomnia
  • bipolar disorder

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Cytoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human TAFA5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of vascular wound healing

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • cytoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • G-protein coupled receptor binding
  • receptor agonist activity
  • cytokine activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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