HTD2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a protein that localizes to the mitochondria and can function as a 3-hydroxyacyl thioester dehydratase. This gene is located just downstream of the gene for ribonuclease P/MRP subunit p14 (RPP14) in a genomic context that is conserved among animals. The upstream RPP14 gene is thought to be co-transcribed with this gene, and bicistronic transcripts may include open reading frames for both proteins. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
HTD2
Official Name
hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase type 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:53111]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000255154
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 109703458 Ensembl: ENSG00000255154
Aliases hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase type 2
Synonyms hydroxyacyl-thioester dehydratase type 2, RP11-80H18.3
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human HTD2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • MaoC like domain
  • 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase
  • hot_dog
  • enzyme

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
regulates
  • acyl-coenzyme A
  • lipoic acid
regulated by
disease
  • rheumatoid arthritis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • nucleoli

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human HTD2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process
  • fatty acid biosynthetic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • mitochondrion
  • nucleolus

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • 3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity
  • 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase activity
  • 3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.