Car12 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a membrane-bound member of the alpha carbonic anhydrase family of enzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate. These proteins participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Car12
Official Name
carbonic anhydrase 12 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1923709]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000032373
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 76459 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000032373
Aliases carbonic anhydrase 12
Synonyms 2310047E01Rik, Car12, carbonic anhydrase 12, CA-XII, FLJ20151, HsT18816, T18816
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Car12 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • zinc ion binding
  • carbonate dehydratase
  • Eukaryotic-type carbonic anhydrase
  • alpha_CA
  • enzyme

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • CA12
  • BSCL2
  • CUX1
  • MAPK6
  • topiramate
  • acetazolamide
  • chlorothiazide
  • chlorthalidone
  • benzthiazide
  • sulfacetamide
disease
  • keratitis
  • acne vulgaris
  • infectious conjunctivitis
  • chronic anterior uveitis
  • corneal injury
  • infection
  • palpebral conjunctivitis
  • Escherichia coli infection
  • bulbar conjunctivitis
  • anterior segment inflammation
regulated by
regulates
  • CA12
role in cell
  • growth
  • migration
  • invasion by
  • transactivation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cellular membrane
  • apical membrane
  • basolateral membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Car12 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • chloride ion homeostasis
  • one-carbon metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • apical plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • zinc ion binding
  • carbonate dehydratase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.