Cenpt Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and protein heterodimerization activity. Predicted to be involved in chromosome segregation; kinetochore assembly; and mitotic cell cycle. Predicted to be located in kinetochore and nuclear body. Predicted to be part of inner kinetochore. Orthologous to human CENPT (centromere protein T). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Cenpt
Official Name
centromere protein T [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1309383]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000024178
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 307805 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000024178
Aliases centromere protein T
Synonyms C16orf56, centromere protein T, G630055P03Rik, LOC100041617, RGD1309383, SSMGA
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Cenpt often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • histone fold domain (HFD) superfamily
  • Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T N-terminus
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • short stature and microcephaly with genital anomalies
regulated by
role in cell
  • organization
  • aberration
  • assembly
  • disassembly
  • aberration in
  • assembly in
  • segregation
  • misalignment in
  • misalignment

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear bodies
  • kinetochores
  • centromeres

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Cenpt gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell division
  • chromosome organization
  • kinetochore assembly
  • chromosome segregation
  • mitotic cell cycle

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • condensed chromosome inner kinetochore
  • nuclear body
  • cytosol
  • kinetochore
  • chromosome, centromeric region
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • protein binding
  • protein heterodimerization activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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