DYM Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a protein which regulates Golgi-associated secretory pathways that are essential to endochondral bone formation during early development. This gene is also believed to play a role in early brain development. This gene is widely expressed in embryos and is particularly abundant in chodrocytes and brain tissues. It encodes a peripheral membrane protein which shuttles between the cytosol and Golgi complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive osteochondrodysplasia: Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) dysplasia and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DYM
Official Name
dymeclin [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:21317]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000141627
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 54808 Ensembl: ENSG00000141627
Aliases dymeclin
Synonyms 1810041M12Rik, 4933427L07Rik, C030019K18Rik, DMC, dymeclin, RGD1309111, SMC
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DYM often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • enzyme binding
  • protein binding
  • Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome protein

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Smith-McCort dysplasia type 1
  • dyggve-melchior-clausen syndrome
  • abnormal endochondral bone formation
  • hereditary disorder
  • localized cutaneous leishmaniasis
  • dental caries
regulated by
  • HR
  • myoblasts
role in cell
  • organization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • vesicles
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • trans Golgi network
  • cis Golgi cisternae

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DYM gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • Golgi organization
  • bone development

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • Golgi apparatus

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • enzyme binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.