NIPA1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a magnesium transporter that associates with early endosomes and the cell surface in a variety of neuronal and epithelial cells. This protein may play a role in nervous system development and maintenance. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
NIPA1
Official Name
NIPA magnesium transporter 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17043]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000170113
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 123606 Ensembl: ENSG00000170113
Aliases NIPA magnesium transporter 1
Synonyms 1110027G09RIK, A830014A18Rik, AC270126.1, FSP3, NIPA magnesium transporter 1, non imprinted in Prader-Willi/Angelman syndrome 1 homolog (human), SLC56A1, SLC57A1, SPG6
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human NIPA1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • EamA-like transporter family
  • protein binding
  • magnesium ion transporter
  • Magnesium transporter NIPA
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
regulates
  • magnesium
regulated by
  • monocrotaline
  • magnesium
disease
  • autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 6
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
  • global developmental delay with intellectual disability
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • spastic paraplegia

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • early endosomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human NIPA1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • transmembrane transport
  • magnesium ion transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • early endosome
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • magnesium ion transmembrane transporter activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.