NLRP8 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain/ leucine rich repeat/ pyrin domain containing (NLRP) subfamily, which belongs to the Nod-like receptor family of proteins. NLRP genes play roles in the mammalian innate immune system through inflammasome formation and activation of caspases. In addition, NLRP genes have been found to function during mammalian reproduction. Consistent with a function during human preimplantation development, this gene is expressed at high levels in oocytes with decreased levels in embryos. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
NLRP8
Official Name
NLR family pyrin domain containing 8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:22940]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000179709
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 126205 Ensembl: ENSG00000179709
Aliases NLR family pyrin domain containing 8, nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain, leucine rich repeat and pyrin domain containing 8
Synonyms CLR19.2, NALP8, NLR family pyrin domain containing 8, NOD16, PAN4
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human NLRP8 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • NLRC4 helical domain HD2
  • PAAD/DAPIN/Pyrin domain
  • NOD2 winged helix domain
  • Leucine rich repeat, ribonuclease inhibitor type
  • Leucine rich repeat
  • NACHT domain
  • Death Domain Superfamily of protein-protein interaction domains
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the NLRP8 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • multiple sclerosis
  • anorectal malformation
regulated by
  • atorvastatin

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Unknown

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human NLRP8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of inflammatory response

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.