Gabrg1 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable GABA receptor binding activity and GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity. Predicted to contribute to GABA-A receptor activity; benzodiazepine receptor activity; and chloride channel activity. Acts upstream of or within chemical synaptic transmission. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be part of GABA-A receptor complex. Predicted to be active in dendrite membrane and postsynapse. Is expressed in central nervous system and eye. Used to study trigeminal neuralgia. Orthologous to human GABRG1 (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Gabrg1
Official Name
gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:103156]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000001260
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 14405 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000001260
Aliases gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, subunit gamma 1
Synonyms GabaA, GabaA/BZ, gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma 1, γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma1, γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit γ 1
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Gabrg1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • GABA-A receptor
  • LGIC_ECD
  • Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region
  • transmembrane domain of Cys-loop neurotransmitter-gated ion channels
  • Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain
  • protein binding
  • receptor binding
  • Cation transporter family protein
  • ion channel

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Gabrg1 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • muscimol
  • clorazepate
  • oxazepam
  • midazolam
  • chlordiazepoxide
  • nitrazepam
  • triazolam
  • quazepam
  • felbamate
  • tracazolate
disease
  • infection
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • stroke
  • acute coronary syndrome
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • arthritis
  • cancer
  • plasma cell myeloma
  • myositis
  • gastrointestinal stromal tumor
regulated by
  • ALB
  • TGFB1
  • zolpidem
  • fluoxetine
  • beta-estradiol
  • TSC1
  • HTT
  • triazolam
  • GABA
  • propofol
role in cell
  • synaptic transmission

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cellular membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Gabrg1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
  • synaptic transmission, GABAergic
  • gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • chloride channel complex
  • dendrite membrane
  • postsynaptic membrane
  • synapse
  • neuron projection
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • GABA-A receptor activity
  • chloride channel activity
  • GABA receptor binding
  • benzodiazepine receptor activity
  • GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.