Mgme1 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable single-stranded DNA 5'-3' DNA exonuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial DNA repair and mitochondrial DNA replication. Located in mitochondrion. Is expressed in cerebral cortex ventricular layer. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11. Orthologous to human MGME1 (mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Mgme1
Official Name
mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1921778]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000027424
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 74528 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000027424
Aliases mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1
Synonyms 8430406I07Rik, bA504H3.4, C20orf72, DDK1, mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1, MTDPS11, RGD1307465
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Mgme1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • enzyme
  • flap endonuclease
  • protein binding
  • single-stranded DNA specific 5'-3' exodeoxyribonuclease

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Alzheimer disease
  • anemia
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11
  • mitochondrial disorder
regulated by
regulates
  • hemoglobin
  • mitochondrial DNA
role in cell
  • function
  • fludarabine resistance

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial matrix

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Mgme1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • mitochondrial DNA repair
  • mitochondrial DNA replication
  • mitochondrial genome maintenance

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrion

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • single-stranded DNA specific exodeoxyribonuclease activity
  • single-stranded DNA specific 5'-3' exodeoxyribonuclease activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.