Zscan21 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in male meiosis I; positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and spermatogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in nucleus. Orthologous to human ZSCAN21 (zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 21). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Zscan21
Official Name
zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 21 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1309981]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000039234
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 304342 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000039234
Aliases zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 21
Synonyms CTfin51, NY-REN-21, NY-REN-21 antigen, RU49, ZFP38, zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 21, Zipro1, ZNF38
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Zscan21 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Zinc finger, C2H2 type
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional activator activity
  • leucine rich region
  • zinc finger
  • transcription regulator
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • nucleic acid binding
  • Zinc-finger double domain
  • SCAN domain
  • protein binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
regulated by
  • IL3
  • thyroid hormone
  • tretinoin
regulates
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • SNCA
  • RNA polymerase II
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • activation in
  • expression in
  • meiosis I

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Zscan21 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • spermatogenesis
  • male meiosis I
  • cell differentiation
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.