Arl8b Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable G protein activity; guanyl ribonucleotide binding activity; and tubulin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including antigen processing and presentation following phagocytosis; cytosolic transport; and vesicle fusion. Predicted to act upstream of or within endosomal transport. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including cytolytic granule membrane; midbody; and spindle midzone. Predicted to be active in early endosome membrane and lysosomal membrane. Orthologous to human ARL8B (ARF like GTPase 8B). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Arl8b
Official Name
ADP-ribosylation factor like GTPase 8B [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1562830]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000055860
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 500282 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000055860
Aliases ADP-ribosylation factor like GTPase 8B
Synonyms 2610313E07Rik, 3100002J04RIK, ADP-ribosylation factor-like 8B, ARF like GTPase 8B, ARL10C, Gie1
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Arl8b often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • beta-tubulin binding
  • Small GTPase of the Ras superfamily (ill-defined subfamily)
  • Ras family
  • small monomeric GTPase
  • GTPase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases
  • GTP binding
  • ADP-ribosylation factor family
  • small GTP-binding protein domain
  • GDP binding
  • alpha-tubulin binding
  • Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase
  • ADP-ribosylation factor
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Arl8b gene in rat plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • preeclampsia
  • periodontitis
  • degeneration of lumbar intervertebral disc
regulated by
regulates
  • blood urea nitrogen
  • MHC II (complex)
  • Shiga toxin 2
role in cell
  • accumulation in
  • quantity
  • fusion
  • accumulation
  • localization
  • cytotoxicity
  • antigen presentation in
  • fusion in
  • transport
  • dynamics

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • pH resistant lipid raft fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • lysosome
  • midbody
  • cytosol
  • lysosome membrane
  • endosomal membrane
  • synaptic vesicles
  • synapse
  • central spindle
  • axons
  • autophagosomes

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Arl8b gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • endosome to lysosome transport of low-density lipoprotein particle
  • anterograde axon cargo transport
  • protein transport
  • non-lytic viral exocytosis
  • phagosome-lysosome fusion
  • chromosome segregation
  • natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
  • lysosome localization
  • cell division
  • plasma membrane repair
  • antigen processing and presentation of polysaccharide antigen via MHC class II
  • antigen processing and presentation following phagocytosis
  • early endosome to Golgi transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • early endosome membrane
  • late endosome membrane
  • spindle midzone
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • synapse
  • midbody
  • lysosomal membrane
  • lysosome

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • GTP binding
  • protein binding
  • GTPase activity
  • beta-tubulin binding
  • small monomeric GTPase activity
  • GDP binding
  • alpha-tubulin binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.