Nlrp5

This gene encodes a member of the NACHT, leucine-rich repeat, and pyrin domain containing family. Members of this family have a pyrin domain at the N-terminus, a central NACHT domain, and a C-terminal leucine-rich repeat domain. This gene encodes a maternal-effect factor that is essential for early embryonic development in the mouse. Homozygous null mutant females are sterile, and embryos die following the first cleavage. This gene is required for endoplasmic reticulum redistribution and calcium homeostasis in oocytes. In addition, ovulated oocytes mutant for this gene have abnormal mitochondrial localization and increased mitochondrial activity, which results in mitochondrial damage and early embryonic lethality. Pseudogenes of this gene have been found on chromosomes 7 and 12. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Nlrp5 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Nlrp5 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Nlrp5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.