DNASE2B Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene shares considerable sequence similarity to, and is structurally related to DNase II. The latter is a well characterized endonuclease that catalyzes DNA hydrolysis in the absence of divalent cations at acidic pH. Unlike DNase II which is ubiquitously expressed, expression of this gene product is restricted to the salivary gland and lungs. The gene has been localized to chromosome 1p22.3 adjacent (and in opposite orientation) to the uricase pseudogene. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DNASE2B
Official Name
deoxyribonuclease 2 beta [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:28875]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000137976
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 58511 Ensembl: ENSG00000137976
Aliases deoxyribonuclease 2 beta
Synonyms deoxyribonuclease 2 beta, deoxyribonuclease 2 β, deoxyribonuclease II beta, deoxyribonuclease II β, DLAD, DnaseIIb, UOX
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DNASE2B often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • endonuclease
  • enzyme
  • deoxyribonuclease II
  • Catalytic domain of phospholipase D superfamily proteins

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cataract disease
regulated by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular Space
  • lysosome

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DNASE2B gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • apoptotic DNA fragmentation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular region
  • lysosome

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • deoxyribonuclease II activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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