SLC30A8 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc efflux transporter involved in the accumulation of zinc in intracellular vesicles. This gene is expressed at a high level only in the pancreas, particularly in islets of Langerhans. The encoded protein colocalizes with insulin in the secretory pathway granules of the insulin-secreting INS-1 cells. Allelic variants of this gene exist that confer susceptibility to diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent (NIDDM). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
SLC30A8
Official Name
solute carrier family 30 member 8 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:20303]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000164756
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 169026 Ensembl: ENSG00000164756
Aliases solute carrier family 30 member 8, Zinc transporter 8
Synonyms C820002P14RIK, solute carrier family 30 member 8, solute carrier family 30 (zinc transporter), member 8, ZNT8
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SLC30A8 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • hydrogen ion transporter
  • cation diffusion facilitator family transporter
  • antiporter
  • protein homodimerization
  • protein binding
  • zinc ion transporter
  • Cation efflux family
  • metal ion transporter
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • obesity
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • diabetes mellitus
  • acute myeloid leukemia
  • insulin resistance
  • metabolic syndrome X
  • late-onset noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • gestational diabetes mellitus
  • asthma
regulated by
  • D-glucose
  • cholesterol
  • oxygen
  • dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol
  • lysophosphatidylcholine
  • heavy metal
  • YC-1
  • phosphatidylinositol
  • 1,2-dioleoylphosphatidylserine
  • beta islet cells
regulates
  • heavy metal
  • insulin
  • D-glucose
  • Ins1
  • Zn2+
  • AMYLOID
  • INS
role in cell
  • number
  • function
  • diameter

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • Plasma Membrane
  • secretory granule membrane
  • Golgi membrane
  • cytoplasmic vesicles
  • secretory granules

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SLC30A8 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • response to zinc ion
  • insulin processing
  • insulin secretion
  • response to interferon-gamma
  • cellular zinc ion homeostasis
  • regulation of vesicle-mediated transport
  • response to glucose stimulus
  • zinc ion transport
  • glucose homeostasis
  • zinc ion import
  • response to interleukin-1
  • zinc ion transmembrane transport
  • positive regulation of insulin secretion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • secretory granule membrane
  • transport vesicle membrane
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • secretory granule
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • Golgi membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • zinc ion binding
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.