CYP4F2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme starts the process of inactivating and degrading leukotriene B4, a potent mediator of inflammation. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 19. Another member of this family, CYP4F11, is approximately 16 kb away. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
CYP4F2
Official Name
cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:2645]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000186115
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 8529 Ensembl: ENSG00000186115
Aliases cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 2
Synonyms 1810054N16Rik, CPF2, Cyp4f18, Cyp4f3, Cypf18, CYPIVF3, cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 2, cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily f, polypeptide 18
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CYP4F2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily
  • Cytochrome P450
  • reduced flavin or flavoprotein:oxygen oxidoreductase
  • leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase
  • monooxygenase
  • CH-OH group oxidoreductase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • arachidonic acid epoxygenase
  • NADH2 or NADPH2 1 atom incorporation:oxygen oxidoreductase
  • alkane 1-monooxygenase

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • liver cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • lymphomagenesis
  • COVID-19
  • streptozotocin induced type1 diabetes
  • dermatological disorder
  • hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma
  • lymphoma
  • psoriasis like inflammation
regulated by
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • poly rI:rC-RNA
  • keratinocytes
  • garcinol
  • NOTCH
  • ritonavir
  • lovastatin
  • CSF2
  • SREBF1
  • MRL-2
regulates
  • F10
  • IL6
  • VEGF
  • D-glucose
  • ADCY
  • cyclic AMP
  • arachidonic acid
  • VEGFA
  • PKA
  • 17,18 hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • expression in
  • production in
  • number
  • tubulation by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • microsome
  • apical membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CYP4F2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • leukotriene B4 catabolic process
  • renal water homeostasis
  • leukotriene metabolic process
  • sodium ion homeostasis
  • pressure natriuresis
  • icosanoid metabolic process
  • phylloquinone catabolic process
  • blood coagulation
  • vitamin K catabolic process
  • very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
  • regulation of blood pressure
  • long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
  • omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway
  • epoxygenase P450 pathway
  • vitamin E metabolic process
  • menaquinone catabolic process
  • xenobiotic metabolic process
  • negative regulation of icosanoid secretion
  • positive regulation of icosanoid secretion
  • arachidonic acid metabolic process
  • fatty acid omega-oxidation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • apical plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen
  • leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase activity
  • monooxygenase activity
  • heme binding
  • protein binding
  • 20-hydroxy-leukotriene B4 omega oxidase activity
  • iron ion binding
  • alpha-tocopherol omega-hydroxylase activity
  • aromatase activity
  • 20-aldehyde-leukotriene B4 20-monooxygenase activity
  • arachidonic acid omega-hydroxylase activity
  • alkane 1-monooxygenase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.