PCDHB11 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is a member of the protocadherin beta gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five. The gene clusters demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The beta cluster contains 16 genes and 3 pseudogenes, each encoding 6 extracellular cadherin domains and a cytoplasmic tail that deviates from others in the cadherin superfamily. The extracellular domains interact in a homophilic manner to specify differential cell-cell connections. Unlike the alpha and gamma clusters, the transcripts from these genes are made up of only one large exon, not sharing common 3' exons as expected. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins. Their specific functions are unknown but they most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell neural connections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PCDHB11
Official Name
protocadherin beta 11 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:8682]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000197479
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 56125 Ensembl: ENSG00000197479
Aliases protocadherin beta 11, cadherin ME2
Synonyms ME2, PCDH-BETA11, protocadherin beta 11, protocadherin β 11
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PCDHB11 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Cadherin-like
  • Cadherin repeat-like domain
  • Cadherin cytoplasmic C-terminal

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PCDHB11 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • synapse assembly
  • calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion
  • nervous system development
  • synaptic transmission
  • cell adhesion
  • homophilic cell adhesion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • synapse
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • calcium ion binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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