RAET1G Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I family of proteins. Although the encoded protein includes C-terminal transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains, proteolytic processing results in the removal of these domains and subsequent tethering to the plasma membrane by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor. The encoded protein is one of several related ligands of the natural killer group 2, member D (NKG2D) receptor, which functions as an activating receptor in innate and adaptive immunity. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RAET1G
Official Name
retinoic acid early transcript 1G [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:16795]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000203722
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 353091 Ensembl: ENSG00000203722
Aliases retinoic acid early transcript 1G
Synonyms retinoic acid early transcript 1G, ULBP5
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RAET1G often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Class I Histocompatibility antigen, domains alpha 1 and 2
  • natural killer cell lectin-like receptor binding
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • transmembrane domain
  • alpha2 domain
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • serous ovarian adenocarcinoma
  • serous ovarian cancer
  • follicular thyroid carcinoma
  • follicular thyroid cancer
  • liver neoplasm
  • liver neoplasia
  • lung squamous cell carcinoma
  • squamous cell lung cancer
  • colon adenocarcinoma
  • colon epithelial cancer
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • degranulation
  • secretion in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular Space

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RAET1G gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • immune response
  • positive regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production
  • positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity
  • natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
  • antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent
  • antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • natural killer cell lectin-like receptor binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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