Mrpl42 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to be involved in mitochondrial translation. Located in mitochondrion. Is expressed in several structures, including early conceptus; gonad; heart; liver; and metanephros. Orthologous to human MRPL42 (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
Mrpl42
Official Name
mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1333774]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000062981
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 67270 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000062981
Aliases mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42
Synonyms 2700009F22Rik, 2900055D03RIK, D10Ertd322e, HSPC204, L31MT, L42MT, mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42, mL42, MRP-L31, MRP-S32, PTD007, RPML31, S32, S32MT
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Mrpl42 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Mitochondrial 28S ribosomal protein S32

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • insulin resistance
regulated by
role in cell
  • cell death

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • ribosome
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • mitochondrial inner membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Mrpl42 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • mitochondrial translation
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrion
  • mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit
  • mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit
  • plasma membrane
  • mitochondrial inner membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • RNA binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.