Mrpl42 Gene Summary [Rat]
Predicted to be located in mitochondrion and plasma membrane. Predicted to be part of mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit and mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit. Orthologous to human MRPL42 (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Details
| Type | Protein Coding |
| Official Symbol | Mrpl42 |
| Official Name | mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1304915] |
| Ensembl ID | ENSRNOG00000042740 |
| Bio databases IDs | |
| Aliases | mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42 |
| Synonyms | 2700009F22Rik, 2900055D03RIK, D10Ertd322e, HSPC204, L31MT, L42MT, mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42, mL42, MRP-L31, MRP-S32, PTD007, RPML31, S32, S32MT |
| Species | Rat, Rattus norvegicus |
| Orthologies |
Protein Domains
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Mrpl42 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
- Mitochondrial 28S ribosomal protein S32
Subcellular Expression
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
- Cytoplasm
- ribosome
- Plasma Membrane
- Mitochondria
- mitochondrial matrix
- mitochondrial inner membrane
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Mrpl42 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
- mitochondrial translation
- translation
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
- mitochondrion
- mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit
- mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit
- plasma membrane
- mitochondrial inner membrane
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
- RNA binding
- structural constituent of ribosome