Alx3 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within embryonic morphogenesis; pattern specification process; and regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be located in nucleus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in frontonasal dysplasia 1. Orthologous to human ALX3 (ALX homeobox 3). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Alx3
Official Name
ALX homeobox 3 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1359270]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000018290
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 365900 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000018290
Aliases ALX homeobox 3
Synonyms ALX homeobox 3, aristaless-like homeobox 3, FND, FND1
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Alx3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription regulator
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription factor activity
  • homeodomain
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • open-angle glaucoma
  • frontonasal dysplasia type 1
  • developmental disorder
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • apoptosis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • nucleoplasm
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Alx3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • pattern specification process
  • regulation of apoptotic process
  • embryonic forelimb morphogenesis
  • embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis
  • embryonic skeletal system morphogenesis
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • chromatin

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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