Rfx2 Gene Summary [Rat]

Enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Orthologous to human RFX2 (regulatory factor X2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Rfx2
Official Name
regulatory factor X2 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1588579]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000045846
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 301121 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000045846
Aliases regulatory factor X2
Synonyms 5430432H19RIK, regulatory factor X2, regulatory factor X, 2 (influences HLA class II expression)
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Rfx2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional activator activity
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RFX DNA-binding domain
  • transcription regulator
  • nucleic acid binding
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • RFX1 transcription activation region
  • protein binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription factor activity
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • growth failure
  • schizophrenia
  • azoospermia
  • cervical cancer
regulated by
  • TP73
  • OVALBUMIN
  • IgE
  • MYBL1
  • TNF
  • dexamethasone
  • GRHL2
  • mifepristone
  • Francisella novicida
  • cantharidin
regulates
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • DCDC2
  • RNA polymerase II
  • ALMS1
  • ADGB
role in cell
  • expression in
  • apoptosis
  • formation
  • assembly
  • abnormal morphology
  • development
  • arrangement

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Rfx2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • acrosome assembly
  • cilium morphogenesis
  • spermatid development
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • chromatin

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
  • protein binding
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.