HNRNPH3 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene belongs to the subfamily of ubiquitously expressed heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). The hnRNPs are RNA binding proteins and they complex with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). These proteins are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus and appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. While all of the hnRNPs are present in the nucleus, some seem to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The hnRNP proteins have distinct nucleic acid binding properties. The protein encoded by this gene has two repeats of quasi-RRM domains that bind to RNAs. It is localized in nuclear bodies of the nucleus. This protein is involved in the splicing process and it also participates in early heat shock-induced splicing arrest by transiently leaving the hnRNP complexes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been noted for this gene, however, not all are fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
HNRNPH3
Official Name
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:5043]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000096746
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 3189 Ensembl: ENSG00000096746
Aliases heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H3, heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein 2H9
Synonyms 2H9, heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H3, HNRPH3, LOC100910795
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human HNRNPH3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA recognition motif (RRM) superfamily
  • RNA recognition motif
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • replication in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • spliceosomes
  • nucleoplasm
  • nucleoli
  • nuclear bodies
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human HNRNPH3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • epithelial cell differentiation
  • RNA splicing
  • regulation of RNA splicing
  • RNA processing
  • nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • spliceosomal complex
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • RNA binding
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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