REG1A Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is a type I subclass member of the Reg gene family. The Reg gene family is a multigene family grouped into four subclasses, types I, II, III and IV, based on the primary structures of the encoded proteins. This gene encodes a protein that is secreted by the exocrine pancreas. It is associated with islet cell regeneration and diabetogenesis and may be involved in pancreatic lithogenesis. Reg family members REG1B, REGL, PAP and this gene are tandemly clustered on chromosome 2p12 and may have arisen from the same ancestral gene by gene duplication. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
REG1A
Official Name
regenerating family member 1 alpha [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9951]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000115386
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5967 Ensembl: ENSG00000115386
Aliases regenerating family member 1 alpha, pancreatic stone protein, pancreatic thread protein
Synonyms ICRF, LITHOSTATHINE 1 alpha, LITHOSTATHINE 1 α, P19, PSP, PSPS, PSPS1, PTP, REG, REG1, regenerating family member 1 alpha, regenerating family member 1 α
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human REG1A often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • C-type lectin (CTL)/C-type lectin-like (CTLD) domain
  • Lectin C-type domain
  • protein binding
  • growth factor

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Down syndrome
  • Alzheimer disease
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • ulcerative colitis
  • diabetes mellitus
  • progression free survival
  • autoimmune pancreatitis
  • embolic infarction
  • cystic fibrosis
regulated by
  • GW9662
  • 2,4-thiazolidinedione
  • IL22
  • GW7845
  • Reg2
  • [6,6']bibenzothiazolyl-2,2'-diamine
  • Reg1
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • outgrowth
  • outgrowth in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Unknown

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human REG1A gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • signal transduction
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • response to peptide hormone stimulus

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • oligosaccharide binding
  • peptidoglycan binding
  • growth factor activity
  • signaling receptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.