LPGAT1 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the lysophospholipid acyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the reacylation of lysophosphatidylglycerol to phosphatidylglycerol, a membrane phospholipid that is an important precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
LPGAT1
Official Name
lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:28985]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000123684
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 9926 Ensembl: ENSG00000123684
Aliases lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1
Synonyms AW112037, FAM34A, FAM34A1, KIAA0205, LOC683760, LPLAT7, lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase 1, NET8
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human LPGAT1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Lysophospholipid acyltransferases (LPLATs) of glycerophospholipid biosynthesis
  • 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase
  • 2-acylglycerol O-acyltransferase
  • 2-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase
  • 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase
  • enzyme
  • Acyltransferase
  • Non-amino-acyl group acyltransferase
  • Acyltransferase C-terminus

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • major depression
  • cleft lip
regulated by
regulates
  • cholesterol
  • triacylglycerol
  • phosphatidylserine
  • phosphatidylcholine
  • 18:0/20:4 phosphatidylethanolamine
  • 16:0/20:4 phosphatidylcholine
  • 18:0/18:2 phosphatidylethanolamine
  • 18:0-18:2 phosphatidylcholine
  • fatty acid
  • 1-18:0-2-20:4 dimethylphosphatidylethanolamine
role in cell
  • synthesis in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • microsomal fraction
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human LPGAT1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • phosphatidylethanolamine acyl-chain remodeling
  • triglyceride biosynthetic process
  • phospholipid biosynthetic process
  • phosphatidylglycerol acyl-chain remodeling
  • phosphatidylinositol acyl-chain remodeling
  • positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • endomembrane system
  • endoplasmic reticulum

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity
  • lysophospholipid acyltransferase activity
  • transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
  • lysophosphatidylethanolamine acyltransferase activity
  • 2-acylglycerol O-acyltransferase activity
  • 2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity
  • 2-acylglycerophosphocholine O-acyltransferase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.