SSX1 Gene Summary [Human]

The product of this gene belongs to the family of highly homologous synovial sarcoma X (SSX) breakpoint proteins. These proteins may function as transcriptional repressors. They are also capable of eliciting spontaneous humoral and cellular immune responses in cancer patients, and are potentially useful targets in cancer vaccine-based immunotherapy. This gene, and also the SSX2 and SSX4 family members, have been involved in t(X;18)(p11.2;q11.2) translocations that are characteristically found in all synovial sarcomas. This translocation results in the fusion of the synovial sarcoma translocation gene on chromosome 18 to one of the SSX genes on chromosome X. The encoded hybrid proteins are likely responsible for transforming activity. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome X. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
SSX1
Official Name
SSX family member 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:11335]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000126752
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6756 Ensembl: ENSG00000126752
Aliases SSX family member 1, cancer/testis antigen family 5, member 1
Synonyms CT5.1, SPGFX5, SSRC, SSX family member 1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SSX1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • krueppel associated box
  • transcription regulator
  • transcription repression domain
  • transcription co-repressor
  • protein binding
  • SSXRD motif
  • KRAB (Kruppel-associated box) domain -A box

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • X-linked spermatogenic failure type 5
  • soft tissue sarcoma cancer
  • synovial sarcoma
  • osteosarcoma
  • osteosarcomagenesis
  • tumorigenesis
regulated by
regulates
  • CDH1
  • CDKN1A
  • synthetic promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • DNA promoter
  • reporter gene
  • RNA polymerase II
  • DCC
  • SNAI1
role in cell
  • growth

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear foci
  • sperm tail
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SSX1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • spermatogenesis

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoskeleton
  • cytoplasm
  • sperm flagellum

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • transcription corepressor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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