SLC1A7 Gene Summary [Human]
Predicted to enable anion transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in neurotransmitter reuptake. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in glutamatergic synapse. Predicted to be integral component of postsynaptic membrane and integral component of presynaptic membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Details
| Type | Protein Coding |
| Official Symbol | SLC1A7 |
| Official Name | solute carrier family 1 member 7 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10945] |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000162383 |
| Bio databases IDs | |
| Aliases | solute carrier family 1 member 7 |
| Synonyms | A930031E15Rik, AAAT, EAAT5, solute carrier family 1 (glutamate transporter), member 7, solute carrier family 1 member 7 |
| Species | Human, Homo sapiens |
| Orthologies |
Protein Domains
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SLC1A7 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
- Sodium:dicarboxylate symporter family
- glutamate transporter
- glutamate-gated chloride channel
- glutamate:sodium symporter
- TcyP
- high-affinity glutamate transporter
- transporter
- anion transporter
Pathways
Biological processes and signaling networks where the SLC1A7 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.
Top Findings
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
- osteoporosis
- amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- hippocampal atrophy
- major depression
- fatigue
- cerebellar ataxia
- multiple system atrophy
- fragile X syndrome
- social anxiety disorder
- Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
regulates
- chloride
- L-glutamic acid
- ion
- anion
- dicarboxylic acid
- neurotransmitter
Subcellular Expression
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
- Plasma Membrane
- glutaminergic synapse
- cellular membrane
- presynaptic membrane
- postsynaptic membrane
- axon terminals
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SLC1A7 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
- dicarboxylic acid transport
- neurotransmitter transport
- ion transport
- regulation of excitatory postsynaptic membrane potential
- neurotransmitter uptake
- neutral amino acid transport
- L-glutamate transport
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
- synaptic membrane
- plasma membrane
Molecular Function
What the gene product does at the molecular level
- neutral amino acid transmembrane transporter activity
- extracellular-glutamate-gated chloride channel activity
- high-affinity glutamate transmembrane transporter activity
- glutamate:sodium symporter activity
- L-glutamate transmembrane transporter activity