TM2D1 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a beta-amyloid peptide-binding protein. It contains a structural module related to that of the seven transmembrane domain G protein-coupled receptor superfamily and known to be important in heterotrimeric G protein activation. Beta-amyloid peptide has been established to be a causative factor in neuron death and the consequent diminution of cognitive abilities observed in Alzheimer's disease. This protein may be a target of neurotoxic beta-amyloid peptide, and may mediate cellular vulnerability to beta-amyloid peptide toxicity through a G protein-regulated program of cell death. Several transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
TM2D1
Official Name
TM2 domain containing 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:24142]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000162604
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 83941 Ensembl: ENSG00000162604
Aliases TM2 domain containing 1, Beta-amyloid peptide binding protein
Synonyms 2310026L18Rik, BBP, BBP-1, LOC682077, LOC685326, TM2 domain containing 1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human TM2D1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • TM2 domain
  • transmembrane domain
  • protein binding
  • beta-amyloid binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Huntington disease
  • peripheral arterial disease
regulated by
role in cell
  • cell death
  • phagocytosis by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human TM2D1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • apoptotic signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • G-protein coupled receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • beta-amyloid binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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