ELAVL1 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ELAVL family of RNA-binding proteins that contain several RNA recognition motifs, and selectively bind AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' untranslated regions of mRNAs. AREs signal degradation of mRNAs as a means to regulate gene expression, thus by binding AREs, the ELAVL family of proteins play a role in stabilizing ARE-containing mRNAs. This gene has been implicated in a variety of biological processes and has been linked to a number of diseases, including cancer. It is highly expressed in many cancers, and could be potentially useful in cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ELAVL1
Official Name
ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3312]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000066044
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1994 Ensembl: ENSG00000066044
Aliases ELAV like RNA binding protein 1, embryonic lethal, abnormal vision, drosophila, homolog-like 1, Hu antigen R
Synonyms 2410055N02Rik, DKFZP667b083, ELAV1, ELAV like RNA binding protein 1, Hua, Hu antigen R, HUR, MelG, RGD:731215, RNA binding protein HuR, W91709
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ELAVL1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • ELAV/HuD family splicing factor
  • ribonucleoprotein binding domain
  • RNA recognition motif (RRM) superfamily
  • PKC phosphorylation site
  • protein kinase binding
  • RNA recognition motif
  • mRNA binding
  • protein binding
  • RNA binding
  • mRNA 3' UTR binding
  • HuR Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling domain
  • double-stranded RNA binding
  • hinge domain
  • protein homodimerization
  • RNA-binding domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ELAVL1 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
  • impaired glucose tolerance
  • severe acute respiratory syndrome
  • nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  • organismal death
  • fibrosis
  • colorectal cancer
  • heart failure
  • lung adenocarcinoma
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • generation in
  • apoptosis
  • expression in
  • cellular infiltration by
  • migration
  • quantity
  • invasion by
  • formation
  • proliferation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • nuclear fraction
  • polyribosome fractions
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • postsynaptic region
  • ribosome
  • Nucleus
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • polysomes
  • cytosol
  • sarcoplasm
  • sister chromatids
  • nucleoplasm
  • interchromatin granule clusters
  • nuclear envelope
  • cytoplasmic vesicles
  • multivesicular bodies
  • stress granule
  • perikaryon
  • axons
  • paraspeckle-like structures
  • cytoplasmic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ELAVL1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization
  • mRNA destabilization
  • positive regulation of translation
  • protein import into nucleus
  • mRNA stabilization
  • regulation of stem cell maintenance
  • protein homooligomerization
  • negative regulation of gene silencing by miRNA
  • posttranscriptional gene silencing
  • positive regulation of superoxide anion generation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasmic stress granule
  • sarcoplasm
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytoplasmic mRNA processing body
  • cytosol
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • miRNA binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • RNA binding
  • mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding
  • double-stranded RNA binding
  • mRNA binding
  • mRNA 3'-UTR binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.