DENND5A Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a DENN-domain-containing protein that functions as a RAB-activating guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). This protein catalyzes the conversion of GDP to GTP and thereby converts inactive GDP-bound Rab proteins into their active GTP-bound form. The encoded protein is recruited by RAB6 onto Golgi membranes and is therefore referred to as RAB6-interacting protein 1. This protein binds with RAB39 as well. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-49. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
DENND5A
Official Name
DENN domain containing 5A [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:19344]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000184014
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 23258 Ensembl: ENSG00000184014
Aliases DENN domain containing 5A
Synonyms 1500012B19Rik, DEE49, DENN domain containing 5A, EIEE49, mKIAA1091, ORF37, RAB6IP1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human DENND5A often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • domain involved in Ras-like GTPase signaling
  • DENN (AEX-3) domain
  • guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor
  • dDENN domain
  • PLAT
  • enzyme binding
  • protein binding
  • uDENN domain
  • RUN domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 49
  • coronary artery disease
  • ocular hypertension
regulated by
role in cell
  • development

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • trans Golgi network

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human DENND5A gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of neuron projection development
  • retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • trans-Golgi network
  • retromer complex
  • cytosol
  • Golgi membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
  • small GTPase binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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