SULT1A2 Gene Summary [Human]

Sulfotransferase enzymes catalyze the sulfate conjugation of many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs, and xenobiotic compounds. These cytosolic enzymes are different in their tissue distributions and substrate specificities. The gene structure (number and length of exons) is similar among family members. This gene encodes one of two phenol sulfotransferases with thermostable enzyme activity. Two alternatively spliced variants that encode the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
SULT1A2
Official Name
sulfotransferase family 1A member 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:11454]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000197165
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6799 Ensembl: ENSG00000197165
Aliases sulfotransferase family 1A member 2
Synonyms HAST4, P-PST, P-PST 2, ST1A2, STP2, sulfotransferase family 1A member 2, sulphotransferase family 1A member 2, TSPST2
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human SULT1A2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • sulfotransferase
  • Sulfotransferase domain
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • aryl sulfotransferase
  • flavonol 3-sulfotransferase
  • Sulfotransferase family

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the SULT1A2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • obesity
  • colorectal cancer
  • insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • colon cancer
  • progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1
regulated by
  • oblimersen
  • genomic DNA
  • Caco2 cells
  • HNRNPA2B1
regulates
  • estrone
  • phosphoadenosine phosphosulfate
  • 2-methoxyestradiol
  • 2-hydroxy-6-formylindolo[3,2-b]carbazole
  • 4-hydroxyestrone
  • 4-hydroxyestrone-4-methyl ether
  • 2-hydroxyestrone
  • ethanol
  • xenobiotic
  • 4-hydroxyestradiol-17beta

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human SULT1A2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • phenol-containing compound metabolic process
  • amine biosynthetic process
  • xenobiotic metabolic process
  • ethanol catabolic process
  • 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate metabolic process
  • steroid metabolic process
  • sulfation
  • catecholamine metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • flavonol 3-sulfotransferase activity
  • aryl sulfotransferase activity
  • sulfotransferase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.