Myo19 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Enables ATP hydrolysis activity; myosin light chain binding activity; and plus-end directed microfilament motor activity. Acts upstream of or within mitocytosis. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. Predicted to be part of myosin complex. Predicted to be active in actin cytoskeleton; cytoplasm; and membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including adenohypophysis; alimentary system; skeleton; submandibular gland primordium; and vomeronasal organ. Orthologous to human MYO19 (myosin XIX). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Myo19
Official Name
myosin XIX [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1913446]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000020527
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 66196 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000020527
Aliases myosin XIX
Synonyms 1110055A02Rik, MYOHD1, myosin XIX, RGD1559961
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Myo19 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • myosin binding
  • Calmodulin-binding motif
  • Myosin and Kinesin motor domain
  • actin binding
  • microfilament motor protein
  • enzyme
  • ATPase
  • Myosin
  • Myosin head (motor domain)
  • IQ calmodulin-binding motif

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • schizophrenia
  • obesity
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • metastasis
  • bipolar I disorder
  • chronic kidney disease
role in cell
  • distribution
  • movement
  • cell division
  • distribution in
  • cytokinesis in
  • partitioning in
  • partitioning

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • mitochondrial outer membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Myo19 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • vesicle transport along actin filament
  • regulation of cytokinesis
  • actin filament organization
  • mitochondrion migration along actin filament
  • regulation of mitochondrial fission

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • myosin complex
  • cytoplasm
  • mitochondrion
  • membrane
  • actin cytoskeleton
  • vesicle
  • cytosol
  • mitochondrial outer membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • actin filament binding
  • ATPase activity
  • ATP binding
  • plus-end directed microfilament motor activity
  • actin binding
  • microfilament motor activity
  • myosin light chain binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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