Best2 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable bicarbonate channel activity; intracellularly ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity; and ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity. Predicted to contribute to chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including bicarbonate transport; chloride transmembrane transport; and sensory perception of smell. Predicted to act upstream of or within chloride transport. Predicted to be located in basolateral plasma membrane and cilium. Predicted to be part of chloride channel complex. Orthologous to human BEST2 (bestrophin 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Best2
Official Name
bestrophin 2 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1305377]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000003737
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 364973 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000003737
Aliases bestrophin 2
Synonyms bestrophin 2, VMD2L1
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Best2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • anion channel
  • channel/pore class transporter
  • chloride channel
  • intracellular ligand-gated ion channel
  • ligand-gated ion channel
  • protein binding
  • Bestrophin, RFP-TM, chloride channel
  • ion channel
  • cation channel
  • bicarbonate transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • colorectal cancer
  • anhidrosis
  • colorectal adenoma
  • colorectal adenoma formation
regulated by
regulates
  • chloride
  • bicarbonate
  • glycoprotein
role in cell
  • depolarization

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cilia
  • basolateral membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Best2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • sensory perception of smell
  • membrane depolarization
  • bicarbonate transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • chloride channel complex
  • cilium
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • intracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • chloride channel activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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