Tac4 Gene Summary [Rat]

This gene is a member of the tachykinin family of neurotransmitter-encoding genes. Tachykinin proteins are cleaved into small, secreted peptides that activate members of a family of receptor proteins. The products of this gene preferentially activate tachykinin receptor 1, and are thought to regulate peripheral endocrine and paracrine functions including blood pressure, the immune system, and endocrine gland secretion. The products of this gene lack a dibasic cleavage site found in other tachykinin proteins. Consequently, the nature of the cleavage products generated in vivo remains to be determined. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Tac4
Official Name
tachykinin precursor 4 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:628842]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000004404
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 282829 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000004404
Aliases tachykinin precursor 4
Synonyms EK, HK, HK-1, PPT-C, tachykinin 4, tachykinin precursor 4
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Tac4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein-coupled receptor binding
  • receptor agonist activity
  • receptor binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
regulated by
regulates
  • JNK
  • JUN
  • Ca2+
  • NFkB (complex)
  • ERK1/2
  • MMP2
  • AKT
  • ERK
  • CD86
  • Ap1
role in cell
  • survival
  • proliferation
  • activation in
  • phosphorylation in
  • expression in
  • migration
  • quantity
  • number
  • generation
  • epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Tac4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • inflammatory response
  • regulation of blood pressure
  • tachykinin receptor signaling pathway
  • elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • substance P receptor binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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