Acpp Gene Summary [Rat]

Enables acid phosphatase activity; choline binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in dephosphorylation. Located in Golgi cisterna; apical part of cell; and cytoplasmic vesicle. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in prostate cancer. Orthologous to human ACP3 (acid phosphatase 3). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Acpp
Official Name
acid phosphatase, prostate [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:2023]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000011820
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 56780 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000011820
Aliases acid phosphatase, prostate
Synonyms 5'-NT, A030005E02Rik, acid phosphatase 3, ACPP, Acpp11, FRAP, Lap, PAcp, PAP, Ppal, Prostatic acid phosphatase, RNACPP11, TMPAP, Transmembrane Prostatic Acid Phosphatase
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Acpp often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • acid phosphatase
  • 5'-nucleotidase
  • binding protein
  • thiamin phosphate phosphatase
  • phosphatase
  • Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 2)
  • protein homodimerization
  • Histidine phosphatase domain
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • cancer
  • breast cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • organismal death
  • spontaneous hypertension
  • thermal hyperalgesia
  • psoriasis
  • lung cancer
  • allodynia
regulated by
  • TGFB1
  • heavy metal
  • vanadate
  • genistein
  • quercetin
  • dihydrotestosterone
  • suramin
  • beta-estradiol
  • forskolin
  • TFAM
regulates
  • adenosine
  • phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate
  • AMP
  • ERBB2
  • LPA receptor
  • purine base
  • SHC1
  • nucleotide
  • thiamine
  • BDKR
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • growth
  • inhibition in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • apical compartment
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane
  • secretory granule membrane
  • apical cytoplasm
  • basal cytoplasm
  • vesicle membrane
  • lysosome membrane
  • multivesicular bodies
  • secretory granules
  • Golgi cisternae
  • filopodia
  • axons
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Acpp gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • lysosome organization
  • adenosine metabolic process
  • positive regulation of adenosine receptor signaling pathway
  • lipid metabolic process
  • thiamine metabolic process
  • purine base metabolic process
  • dephosphorylation
  • regulation of sensory perception of pain
  • nucleotide metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • multivesicular body
  • plasma membrane
  • lysosomal membrane
  • lysosome
  • nucleus
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • apical part of cell
  • vesicle membrane
  • filopodium
  • cytosol
  • Golgi cisterna
  • azurophil granule membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase activity
  • choline binding
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
  • 5'-nucleotidase activity
  • thiamine phosphate phosphatase activity
  • phosphatase activity
  • acid phosphatase activity
  • binding, bridging

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