Txndc2 Gene Summary [Rat]

Enables thioredoxin-disulfide reductase activity. Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation and cellular oxidant detoxification. Predicted to act upstream of or within cellular response to reactive oxygen species and flagellated sperm motility. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Txndc2
Official Name
thioredoxin domain containing 2 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1359251]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000027916
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 316777 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000027916
Aliases thioredoxin domain containing 2
Synonyms AU021712, SPTRX, SPTRX1, thioredoxin domain containing 2, thioredoxin domain containing 2 (spermatozoa), TRX3, Trx4
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Txndc2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein disulfide-isomerase
  • thioredoxin-like domain
  • Protein Disulfide Oxidoreductases and Other Proteins with a Thioredoxin fold
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • thioredoxin
  • thioredoxin-disulfide reductase

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Txndc2 gene in rat plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • weight gain
  • asthenozoospermia
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • motility
  • response by
  • function

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • sperm tail
  • outer dense fibers

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Txndc2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • spermatogenesis
  • cell differentiation
  • cell redox homeostasis

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • thioredoxin-disulfide reductase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.