AP1S1

AP1S1 Gene Summary

The protein encoded by this gene is part of the clathrin coat assembly complex which links clathrin to receptors in coated vesicles. These vesicles are involved in endocytosis and Golgi processing. This protein, as well as beta-prime-adaptin, gamma-adaptin, and the medium (mu) chain AP47, form the AP-1 assembly protein complex located at the Golgi vesicle. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
AP1S1
Official Name
adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:559]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000106367
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 1174 Ensembl: ENSG00000106367
Aliases adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 1, clathrin-associated/assembly/adaptor protein, small 1 (19kD), clathrin coat assembly protein AP19, sigma1A subunit of AP-1 clathrin adaptor complex, AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1A, sigma1A-adaptin, golgi adaptor HA1/AP1 adaptin sigma-1A subunit, clathrin assembly protein complex 1 sigma-1A small chain, HA1 19 kDa subunit
Synonyms
adaptor protein complex AP-1, sigma 1,adaptor protein complex AP-1, σ 1,adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit sigma 1,adaptor related protein complex 1 subunit σ 1,AP19,Ap1s1 predicted,CLAPS1,EKV3,MEDNIK,SIGMA1A
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Clathrin adaptor complex small chain
  • APS2
  • protein binding
  • Longin-like domains
  • transporter

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the AP1S1 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • TUBA1A
  • BRD4
  • RPA1
  • TRIM67
  • TIPARP
  • SEC61A1
  • AP2 alpha
  • AP1 gamma
  • AP1M1
  • EGFR
disease
  • hereditary disorder
  • erythrokeratodermia variabilis type 3
  • metabolic syndrome X
  • Huntington disease
  • febrile seizure
  • flu
regulated by
  • TFEB
  • medroxyprogesterone acetate
  • ESR1
  • IFNG
  • beta-estradiol
  • TSC2
  • CTBP
  • 8-bromo-cAMP
  • MITF
  • N-[5-(4-bromobenzylidene)-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]naphthalene-1-sulfonamide
regulates
  • M06
  • MHC I (complex)
role in cell

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • presynaptic regions
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • Golgi membrane
  • trans Golgi network
  • lysosome membrane
  • axon terminals
  • clathrin-coated vesicles
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the AP1S1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • platelet dense granule organization
  • vesicle-mediated transport
  • intracellular protein transport
  • response to virus
  • receptor-mediated endocytosis

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
  • early endosome
  • coated pit
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • membrane
  • AP-1 adaptor complex
  • cytosol
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Golgi membrane
  • lysosomal membrane
  • trans-Golgi network membrane

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • clathrin adaptor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.