FGF23 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the fibroblast growth factor family of proteins, which possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes. The product of this gene regulates phosphate homeostasis and transport in the kidney. The full-length, functional protein may be deactivated via cleavage into N-terminal and C-terminal chains. Mutation of this cleavage site causes autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets (ADHR). Mutations in this gene are also associated with hyperphosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis (HFTC). [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
FGF23
Official Name
fibroblast growth factor 23 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:3680]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000118972
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 8074 Ensembl: ENSG00000118972
Aliases fibroblast growth factor 23
Synonyms ADHR, Fgf8b, FGFN, fibroblast growth factor 23, HFTC2, HPDR2, HYPF, PHPTC
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human FGF23 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • beta-trefoil_FGF
  • type 1 fibroblast growth factor receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • fibroblast growth factor receptor binding
  • growth factor
  • RXXR motif

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the FGF23 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • hypoglycemia
  • primary hyperthyroidism
  • hypercalcemia
  • chronic kidney disease
  • atherosclerosis
  • autosomal dominant hypophosphatemic rickets
  • X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets
  • sickle cell anemia
  • phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor
  • mineralizing enthesopathy
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • motility
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • activation in
  • apoptosis
  • proliferation
  • number
  • differentiation
  • frequency
  • transactivation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Golgi lumen
  • Cytoplasm
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human FGF23 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • calcium ion homeostasis
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation
  • negative regulation of bone mineralization
  • positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade by fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • cellular response to interleukin-6
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus
  • cellular response to leptin stimulus
  • response to magnesium ion
  • cellular phosphate ion homeostasis
  • phosphate ion homeostasis
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • negative regulation of hormone secretion
  • vitamin D catabolic process
  • organ morphogenesis
  • ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • regulation of phosphate transport
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • positive regulation of protein phosphorylation
  • cell differentiation
  • regulation of cell migration
  • positive regulation of vitamin D 24-hydroxylase activity
  • cellular response to vitamin D

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • extracellular space
  • cytoplasm
  • Golgi lumen
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • growth factor activity
  • protein binding
  • type 1 fibroblast growth factor receptor binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.