ARPP19 Gene Summary [Human]

The 19-kD cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein plays a role in regulating mitosis by inhibiting protein phosphatase-2A (PP2A; see MIM 176915) (summary by Gharbi-Ayachi et al., 2010 [PubMed 21164014]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ARPP19
Official Name
cAMP regulated phosphoprotein 19 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:16967]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000128989
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 10776 Ensembl: ENSG00000128989
Aliases cAMP regulated phosphoprotein 19, endosulfine alpha-like
Synonyms 2700024H10Rik, Arpp12, ARPP-16, cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein 19, Cyclic AMP phosphoprotein, 19 kD, ENSAL
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ARPP19 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein phosphatase inhibitor activity
  • phosphatase inhibitor
  • cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein/endosulfine conserved region
  • protein phosphatase binding
  • potassium channel regulator
  • protein phosphatase regulator
  • protein binding
  • receptor binding
  • transporter

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Huntington disease
  • gastrulation failure
regulated by
  • cyclic AMP
  • IFNG
  • HTT
  • epithelial cells
  • KRAS
  • MEN1
  • H89
  • PD98059
  • Dengue virus 2 Thailand/NGS-C/1944
  • AGRN
regulates
  • B56
role in cell
  • gluconeogenesis in
  • G2/M phase transition

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • synapse
  • dendrites

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ARPP19 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell division
  • G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
  • positive regulation of glucose import
  • negative regulation of protein dephosphorylation
  • positive regulation of gluconeogenesis
  • mitotic cell cycle

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein phosphatase inhibitor activity
  • protein binding
  • phosphatase inhibitor activity
  • receptor binding
  • potassium channel regulator activity
  • protein phosphatase 2A binding
  • protein phosphatase regulator activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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