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This gene encodes a member of the contactin family of immunoglobulins. Contactins are axon-associated cell adhesion molecules that function in neuronal network formation and plasticity. The encoded protein is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored neuronal membrane protein that may play a role in the formation of axon connections in the developing nervous system. Deletion or mutation of this gene may play a role in 3p deletion syndrome and autism spectrum disorders. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CNTN4 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
extracellular domain
FN3
immunoglobulin domain
Immunoglobulin like
Immunoglobulin I-set domain
Fibronectin type 3 domain
Immunoglobulin V-set domain
Top Findings
The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
Plasma Membrane
Extracellular Space
Gene Ontology Annotations
Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CNTN4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.
Biological Process
Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
neuron projection development
synapse organization
negative regulation of neuron differentiation
nervous system development
axon guidance
neuron cell-cell adhesion
homophilic cell adhesion
brain development
axonal fasciculation
axonogenesis
dendrite self-avoidance
regulation of synaptic plasticity
Cellular Component
Where in the cell the gene product is active
synapse
extracellular region
plasma membrane
axon
Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust
Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.