ANKH Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a multipass transmembrane protein that is expressed in joints and other tissues and controls pyrophosphate levels in cultured cells. Progressive ankylosis-mediated control of pyrophosphate levels has been suggested as a possible mechanism regulating tissue calcification and susceptibility to arthritis in higher animals. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal dominant craniometaphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ANKH
Official Name
ANKH inorganic pyrophosphate transport regulator [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:15492]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000154122
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 56172 Ensembl: ENSG00000154122
Aliases ANKH inorganic pyrophosphate transport regulator
Synonyms ANK, ANKH inorganic pyrophosphate transport regulator, CCAL2, CMDJ, CPPDD, D15Ertd221e, HANK, KIAA1581, MANK, mKIAA1581, progressive ankylosis, SLC61A1, SLC62A1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ANKH often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Progressive ankylosis protein (ANKH)
  • ATP transporter
  • inorganic phosphate transporter
  • inorganic diphosphate transporter
  • transporter

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ANKH gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • epithelial cancer
  • diabetes mellitus
  • Alzheimer disease
  • glaucoma
  • chondrocalcinosis type 2
  • autosomal dominant craniometaphyseal dysplasia
  • prostatic carcinoma
  • prostate cancer
  • diabetic neuropathy
regulated by
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • Ca2+
  • LY3201
  • metribolone
  • beta-estradiol
  • TGFB1
  • ESR2
  • ARID1A
  • phosphate
  • pyrophosphate
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • homeostasis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • pH resistant lipid raft fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular Space
  • outer membranes
  • cellular membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ANKH gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cementum mineralization
  • phosphate ion homeostasis
  • muscle cell homeostasis
  • calcium ion homeostasis
  • transmembrane transport
  • bone mineralization
  • inorganic diphosphate transport
  • skeletal system development
  • locomotory behavior
  • diphosphate metabolic process
  • gene expression
  • phosphate ion transmembrane transport
  • regulation of bone mineralization

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • membrane
  • extracellular region
  • outer membrane
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • inorganic phosphate transmembrane transporter activity
  • inorganic diphosphate transmembrane transporter activity
  • ATP transmembrane transporter activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.