ATPAF2 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes an assembly factor for the F(1) component of the mitochondrial ATP synthase. This protein binds specifically to the F1 alpha subunit and is thought to prevent this subunit from forming nonproductive homooligomers during enzyme assembly. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. An alternatively spliced transcript variant has been described, but its biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
ATPAF2
Official Name
ATP synthase mitochondrial F1 complex assembly factor 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:18802]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000171953
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 91647 Ensembl: ENSG00000171953
Aliases ATP synthase mitochondrial F1 complex assembly factor 2
Synonyms ATP12, ATP12p, ATP synthase mitochondrial F1 complex assembly factor 2, LP3663, MC5DN1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ATPAF2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein binding
  • ATP12 chaperone protein

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ATPAF2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • mitochondrial disorder
  • mitochondrial complex V deficiency nuclear type 1
  • streptococcal pharyngitis
regulated by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • cytosol
  • mitochondrial inner membrane
  • nuclear speckles

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ATPAF2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase complex assembly
  • proton-transporting ATP synthase complex assembly

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nuclear speck
  • mitochondrion
  • cytosol
  • mitochondrial inner membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.