NPW Gene Summary [Human]

The product of this gene is processed into 23- and 30-amino acid neuropeptides that bind and activate two G-protein coupled receptors in the central nervous system. The neuropeptides have been shown to enhance cortisol secretion from adrenal cells through the adenylate cyclase/protein kinase A signaling cascade. The preproprotein is translated using a non-AUG initiation codon that is inferred from analyses of the mouse ortholog. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
NPW
Official Name
neuropeptide W [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:30509]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000183971
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 283869 Ensembl: ENSG00000183971
Aliases neuropeptide W, prepro-neuropeptide W
Synonyms Gm935, L8, LOC259224, neuropeptide W, PPL8, PPNPW
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human NPW often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Neuropeptides B and W
  • G-protein-coupled receptor binding
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • weight gain
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • activation
  • activity

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • perikaryon
  • axon terminals

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human NPW gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • feeding behavior

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • G-protein coupled receptor binding
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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