CCL16 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene is one of several cytokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Cytokines are a family of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The CC cytokines are proteins characterized by two adjacent cysteines. The cytokine encoded by this gene displays chemotactic activity for lymphocytes and monocytes but not for neutrophils. This cytokine also shows a potent myelosuppressive activity and suppresses proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells. The expression of this gene is upregulated by IL-10. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Nonsense Mediated Decay
Official Symbol
CCL16
Official Name
C-C motif chemokine ligand 16 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10614]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000275095
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6360 Ensembl: ENSG00000275095
Aliases C-C motif chemokine ligand 16
Synonyms C-C motif chemokine ligand 16, Chemokine CC-4, Chemokine LEC, CKb12, HCC-4, ILINCK, LCC-1, LEC, LMC, Mtn-1, NCC-4, SCYA16, SCYL4
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CCL16 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • chemokine
  • chemoattractant
  • Small cytokines (intecrine/chemokine), interleukin-8 like
  • protein binding
  • cytokine

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CCL16 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • endometriosis
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • preeclampsia
  • colorectal cancer
  • primary open-angle glaucoma
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • migration
  • mobilization
  • chemotaxis
  • communication
  • chemoattraction
  • binding
  • adhesion
  • switching

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • cell surface

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CCL16 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • chemotaxis
  • inflammatory response
  • positive chemotaxis
  • cell communication
  • chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
  • eosinophil chemotaxis
  • cell-cell signaling
  • positive regulation of GTPase activity
  • positive regulation of cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • CCR chemokine receptor binding
  • chemoattractant activity
  • chemokine activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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